docs.datacontroller.io/docs/dcc-validations.md
2022-02-02 18:23:51 +01:00

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---
layout: article
title: Data Validation
description: Quality in, Quality out! Enforce data quality checks at the point of SAS data entry, both directly via the web interface and also via Excel uploads.
og_image: https://i.imgur.com/P64ijBB.png
---
# Data Controller for SAS® - DQ Validations
## Overview
Quality in, Quality out! Data Controller lets you enforce quality checks at the point of data entry, both directly via the web interface and also via Excel uploads.
## Default Checks
By default, the following frontend rules are always applied:
* Length checking per target table variable lengths
* Type checking per target table datatypes (Character, Numeric, Date, Time, Datetime)
* Not Null check per target table constraints
* Primary Key checking per business key defined in MPE_TABLES
It is possible to configure a number of other rules by updating the MPE_VALIDATIONS table. Simply set the `BASE_LIB`, `BASE_DS` and `BASE_COL` values, and ensure `RULE_ACTIVE=1` for it to be applied.
## Configurable Checks
Check back frequently as we plan to keep growing this list of checks.
|Rule Type|Example Value |Description|
|---|---|---|
|CASE|UPCASE|Will enforce the case of cell values. Valid values: UPCASE, LOWCASE, PROPCASE|
|NOTNULL|(defaultval)|Will prevent submission if null values are present. Optional - provide a default value.|
|MINVAL|1|Defines a minimum value for a numeric cell|
|MAXVAL|1000000|Defines a maximum value for a numeric cell|
|HARDSELECT|sashelp.class.name|A distinct list of values (max 1000) are taken from this library.member.column reference, and the value **must** be in this list. This list may be supplemented by entries in the MPE_SELECTBOX table.|
|SOFTSELECT|dcdemo.mpe_tables.libref|A distinct list of values (max 1000) are taken from this library.member.column reference, and the user-provided value may (or may not) be in this list. This list may be supplemented by entries in the MPE_SELECTBOX table.|
|[HARDSELECT_HOOK](/dynamic-cell-dropdown)|/logical/folder/stpname|A SAS service (STP or Viya Job) or a path to a SAS program on the filesystem. User provided values **must** be in this list. Cannot be used alongside a SOFTSELECT_HOOK.|
|[SOFTSELECT_HOOK](/dynamic-cell-dropdown)|/physical/path/program.sas|A SAS service (STP or Viya Job) or a path to a SAS program on the filesystem. User-provided values may (or may not) be in this list. Cannot be used alongside a HARDSELECT_HOOK.|
## Dropdowns
There are now actually FIVE places where you can configure dropdowns!
1. The MPE_SELECTBOX table
2. The HARDSELECT validation (library.member.column reference)
3. The SOFTSELECT validation (library.member.column reference)
4. The HARDSELECT_HOOK validation (SAS Program)
5. The SOFTSELECT_HOOK validation (SAS Program)
How do these inter-operate?
Well - if you have values in MPE_SELECTBOX and/or HARDSELECT / SOFTSELECT tables, they will be merged together, and served in ADDITION to the values provided by any HOOK program.
Dropdowns are SOFT by default, unless a HARD rule is present.
Data Controller will not let you submit both a HARDSELECT_HOOK and a SOFTSELECT_HOOK on the same variable.